SpringSecurity: testing basic authentication

- add autentication chain rule
- create test user
- add auth data to test requests

src/main/java/djmil/cashcard/SecurityConfig.java

@@ -16,6 +16,13 @@ public class SecurityConfig {
 
     @Bean
     public SecurityFilterChain filterChain(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
+        http.authorizeHttpRequests()
+            .requestMatchers("/cashcards/**")
+            .authenticated()
+            .and()
+            .csrf().disable()
+            .httpBasic();
+
         return http.build();
     }
 
@@ -23,4 +30,15 @@ public class SecurityConfig {
     public PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder() {
         return new BCryptPasswordEncoder();
     }
+
+    @Bean
+    public UserDetailsService testOnlyUsers(PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder) {
+        User.UserBuilder users = User.builder();
+        UserDetails sarah = users
+            .username("sarah1")
+            .password(passwordEncoder.encode("abc123"))
+            .roles() // No roles for now
+            .build();
+    return new InMemoryUserDetailsManager(sarah);
+    }
 }

src/test/java/djmil/cashcard/CashcardApplicationTests.java

@@ -31,7 +31,9 @@ class CashcardApplicationTests {
 
     @Test
     void shouldReturnACashCardWhenDataIsSaved() {
-        ResponseEntity<String> response = restTemplate.getForEntity("/cashcards/99", String.class);
+        ResponseEntity<String> response = restTemplate
+			.withBasicAuth("sarah1", "abc123")
+			.getForEntity("/cashcards/99", String.class);
 
         assertThat(response.getStatusCode()).isEqualTo(HttpStatus.OK);
 
@@ -46,7 +48,9 @@ class CashcardApplicationTests {
 
 	@Test
 	void shouldNotReturnACashCardWithAnUnknownId() {
-		ResponseEntity<String> response = restTemplate.getForEntity("/cashcards/1000", String.class);
+		ResponseEntity<String> response = restTemplate
+			.withBasicAuth("sarah1", "abc123")
+			.getForEntity("/cashcards/1000", String.class);
 
   		assertThat(response.getStatusCode()).isEqualTo(HttpStatus.NOT_FOUND);
 		assertThat(response.getBody()).isBlank();
@@ -56,15 +60,20 @@ class CashcardApplicationTests {
 	@DirtiesContext
 	void shouldCreateANewCashCard() {
 		CashCard newCashCard = new CashCard(null, 250.00, "sarah1");
-		ResponseEntity<Void> createResponse = restTemplate.postForEntity("/cashcards", newCashCard, Void.class );
+		ResponseEntity<Void> createResponse = restTemplate
+			.withBasicAuth("sarah1", "abc123")
+			.postForEntity("/cashcards", newCashCard, Void.class );
 
 		assertThat(createResponse.getStatusCode()).isEqualTo(HttpStatus.CREATED);
 
+
+		// Validate created CashCard
 		URI locationOfNewCashCard = createResponse.getHeaders().getLocation();
-   		ResponseEntity<String> getResponse = restTemplate.getForEntity(locationOfNewCashCard, String.class);
+   		ResponseEntity<String> getResponse = restTemplate
+			.withBasicAuth("sarah1", "abc123")
+			.getForEntity(locationOfNewCashCard, String.class);
    		assertThat(getResponse.getStatusCode()).isEqualTo(HttpStatus.OK);
 
-		// Validate created CashCard JSON 
 		DocumentContext documentContext = JsonPath.parse(getResponse.getBody());
 		Number id = documentContext.read("$.id");
 		Double amount = documentContext.read("$.amount");
@@ -75,7 +84,9 @@ class CashcardApplicationTests {
 
 	@Test
 	void shouldReturnAllCashCardsWhenListIsRequested() {
-		ResponseEntity<String> response = restTemplate.getForEntity("/cashcards", String.class);
+		ResponseEntity<String> response = restTemplate
+			.withBasicAuth("sarah1", "abc123")
+			.getForEntity("/cashcards", String.class);
 		assertThat(response.getStatusCode()).isEqualTo(HttpStatus.OK);
 
 		DocumentContext documentContext = JsonPath.parse(response.getBody());
@@ -91,7 +102,9 @@ class CashcardApplicationTests {
 
 	@Test
 	void shouldReturnAPageOfCashCards() {
-		ResponseEntity<String> response = restTemplate.getForEntity("/cashcards?page=0&size=1", String.class);
+		ResponseEntity<String> response = restTemplate
+			.withBasicAuth("sarah1", "abc123")
+			.getForEntity("/cashcards?page=0&size=1", String.class);
 		assertThat(response.getStatusCode()).isEqualTo(HttpStatus.OK);
 
 		DocumentContext documentContext = JsonPath.parse(response.getBody());
@@ -101,7 +114,9 @@ class CashcardApplicationTests {
 
 	@Test
 	void shouldReturnASortedPageOfCashCards() {
-		ResponseEntity<String> response = restTemplate.getForEntity("/cashcards?page=0&size=1&sort=amount,desc", String.class);
+		ResponseEntity<String> response = restTemplate
+			.withBasicAuth("sarah1", "abc123")
+			.getForEntity("/cashcards?page=0&size=1&sort=amount,desc", String.class);
 		assertThat(response.getStatusCode()).isEqualTo(HttpStatus.OK);
 
 		DocumentContext documentContext = JsonPath.parse(response.getBody());
@@ -114,7 +129,9 @@ class CashcardApplicationTests {
 
 	@Test
 	void shouldReturnASortedPageOfCashCardsWithNoParametersAndUseDefaultValues() {
-		ResponseEntity<String> response = restTemplate.getForEntity("/cashcards", String.class);
+		ResponseEntity<String> response = restTemplate
+			.withBasicAuth("sarah1", "abc123")
+			.getForEntity("/cashcards", String.class);
 		assertThat(response.getStatusCode()).isEqualTo(HttpStatus.OK);
 
 		DocumentContext documentContext = JsonPath.parse(response.getBody());
@@ -124,4 +141,17 @@ class CashcardApplicationTests {
 		JSONArray amounts = documentContext.read("$..amount");
 		assertThat(amounts).containsExactly(1.00, 123.45, 150.00);
 	}
+
+	@Test
+	void shouldNotReturnACashCardWhenUsingBadCredentials() {
+		ResponseEntity<String> response = restTemplate
+			.withBasicAuth("BAD-USER", "abc123")
+			.getForEntity("/cashcards/99", String.class);
+		assertThat(response.getStatusCode()).isEqualTo(HttpStatus.UNAUTHORIZED);
+
+		response = restTemplate
+			.withBasicAuth("sarah1", "BAD-PASSWORD")
+			.getForEntity("/cashcards/99", String.class);
+		assertThat(response.getStatusCode()).isEqualTo(HttpStatus.UNAUTHORIZED);
+	}
 }